The elderly who have cataracts may have to undergo eye correction surgery in order to improve their vision. Patients may be required to stop eating for twelve hours before the procedure and to use antibiotic and anti-inflammatory eye drops prior to the procedure. They may require assistance getting the drops into their eye. They may also need to undergo sedation before the 백내장수술
Preparation
Preparation for eye correction surgery for the aging patient is essential for a successful outcome. Using microsurgical techniques, the elderly are less likely to develop complications during the procedure. It is important to choose a surgeon with experience in this procedure. A good cooperation between the patient and family is essential for a successful healing process.
The patient will undergo a thorough eye examination to ensure that the procedure is the best option for correcting eye problems. The surgeon will take comprehensive measurements of the eye and make sure that the patient is awake during surgery. The patient may also be given medication to help them relax. During the procedure, the patient will lie back in a reclining chair. The surgeon will place numbing drops in their eyes and use an instrument to hold their eyelids open during the procedure.
Side effects
One of the most important things to consider when undergoing eye correction surgery for the elderly is the general health of the patient. While the elderly are generally in good health, any underlying conditions can complicate the procedure. For instance, hypertension and other disorders of the eye could complicate the surgery. In addition, older patients are more susceptible to problems associated with the aging process. For example, advanced age is a risk factor for atherosclerosis, a condition caused by the remodeling of arterial walls and endothelial dysfunction. It can also lead to inflammation of blood vessels and other complications.
Another risk is decreased vision in dim light. Although postoperative follow-ups are done under optimal testing conditions, the vision may not improve to the same degree as it did immediately after surgery. In addition, the degree of change can be unpredictable. In general, the most common side effects are mild and temporary. The best way to minimize these risks is to continue receiving comprehensive eye exams as recommended by your doctor. These exams will identify any other conditions that may require additional treatment.
LASIK
Although LASIK eye correction surgery for the old is an elective procedure, the procedure does have certain benefits for the elderly. For example, good vision helps maintain brain health and allows continued learning and development. This procedure is often covered by health insurance plans. A Miami optometrist can discuss the benefits and costs with you.
The procedure is successful for a high percentage of patients, with minimal complications. The procedure utilizes highly advanced surgical techniques, including microsurgery. Generally, the surgery can be done with the patient under conscious sedation. In addition, the patient’s family should work closely with the surgeon to minimize the risk of complications. ICL 렌즈삽입술
Refractive lens exchange
Refractive lens exchange (RLE) is an eye surgery that replaces the natural crystalline lens with an artificial one. This procedure corrects any refractive errors that exist in the eye and prevents the formation of cataracts. It is suitable for people with vision problems, including near and distance-vision problems.
It is often performed on elderly patients to correct their vision problems. The procedure removes the natural lens from the eye through a small incision. An artificial intraocular lens implant is then inserted into the eye. The new lens allows the person to see clearly at different distances and eliminates the need for glasses or contact lenses.
Refractive lens exchange surgery can be performed to correct myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, and abnormal corneas. Refractive lens exchange is a viable option for those who are older and have a severe refractive error or corneal condition that limits vision.
Corneal inlays
Corneal inlays are implanted into the cornea to improve vision and minimize risk. Although they are moderately expensive, they are safe and effective. They are also reversible. If your condition changes, the inlays can be removed and you can go back to normal.
Corneal inlays can be used in combination with other eye surgery techniques to improve vision. One of the options is LASIK. The LASIK procedure can correct presbyopia and cataracts. It is not an ideal solution for the elderly, and there are risks involved.
Corneal inlays can be used to treat presbyopic patients with poor distance vision. Patients age 41 to 65 without cataracts are good candidates. Patients with manifest spherical equivalents (RSE) of +1.00 to -0.50 D and refractive cylinder (RCF) of 0.75 or lower are also considered suitable.